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Fitch: Universal Bank’s rating is under pressure from risks, but remains at B- level

The Fitch Ratings agency confirmed Universal Bank's rating at B- with a stable outlook, indicating persistent risks related to the loan portfolio and ownership structure.

Why is this important

Fitch assessment is a key benchmark for investors and regulators, especially in a highly competitive environment and with increasing oversight of the banking sector.

What happened

  • IDR Universal Bank was confirmed at B-, Viability Rating at b-.

Fitch warns:

  • the bank is sensitive to the deterioration of asset quality,
  • overdue payments may increase to 4% within 2 years,
  • 10% of the portfolio — loans to affiliated persons, which creates risks of underestimating the exposure,
  • Core Capital decreased to 16.8%, remaining above the regulatory minimum.

What’s positive:

  • Moderate delay rate — 2% (Stage 3), coverage — 100%.
  • ROAE — high: 27%, due to the share of commission income (57%).
  • Moderate dollarization of the portfolio — 18% versus 42% for the sector.
  • Liquidity is high — 30% of assets in liquid instruments, covering 50% of deposits.

Context

Universal Bank is a small player, with a market share of less than 1%. Focus on SMEs and retail, while risk concentration remains high.

There is potential for improving the rating, but with increased transparency and a decrease in the share of affiliated loans.

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