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Azerbaijan’s investments in Uzbekistan have fallen by almost three times

According to the Central Bank of Azerbaijan, in the first half of 2025, the country invested $21.4 million in the Uzbek economy, which is 68.2% less than in the same period of 2024.

Why is this important

The decrease in investments may signal a weakening of economic cooperation between countries, the sensitivity of Azerbaijani investors to conditions, risks, or returns, and a shift in investment priorities for Azerbaijan.

What happened

  • In January-June 2025, Azerbaijan directed $21.4 million in direct investments to Uzbekistan.
  • This is $45.9 million less than in January-June 2024 (then — $67.4 million).
  • Uzbekistan’s share in the total volume of foreign investments of Azerbaijan amounted to 1.6%, and the republic ranks 10th among recipient countries.

Context

During the same period, Azerbaijan received over $3.2 billion in foreign investments (an 8.2% increase year-on-year). Azerbaijan also increased its foreign investments: approximately $1.35 billion in the first six months of 2025, a 35.2% increase compared to the same period in 2024.

Possible reasons for the decline in investments in Uzbekistan may include: changes in risks, changes in returns, competition with other areas of foreign investment, as well as global economic conditions.

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